Phantom development is a research area focused on creating realistic, physical replicas of human body parts for medical training, surgical simulation, and research purposes. These phantoms are typically made from materials that mimic the properties of human tissues, such as silicone or gel-filled models. Researchers in this field aim to develop phantoms that accurately replicate the size, shape, elasticity, and other physical characteristics of various anatomical structures, enabling healthcare professionals to practice procedures in a safe and controlled environment. Phantom development plays a crucial role in improving medical training and advancing surgical techniques.